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Double Mouth Nature Reserve: Hiking for Treasure on the Wild Coast

Double Mouth Nature Reserve offers a wild and immersive experience along South Africa’s rugged Eastern Cape coastline. Located just outside Morgan Bay, this scenic stretch of coast forms part of the larger East London Coast Nature Reserve. With its unspoilt beaches, coastal forests, and proximity to shipwreck history, Double Mouth is one of the most rewarding day hikes on the Wild Coast.

Bevan at Double Mouth Nature Reserve.
Bevan at Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

This section of coast is as beautiful as it is dramatic, marked by rocky cliffs, grassy slopes, and sheltered sandy coves. The hike from the reserve to Bead Beach takes visitors through a pristine marine landscape rich in birdlife, wildflowers, and coastal views. But what truly sets Double Mouth apart is its treasure-hunting appeal. The beachcomber’s dream of finding centuries-old Carnelian beads and fragments of Ming porcelain draws curious adventurers eager for a tangible connection to the region’s maritime past.

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Adventure Highlights

  • Easy coastal hike with spectacular views
  • Historic Bead Beach with artefacts from a 1608 shipwreck
  • Natural tidal river crossings
  • Pristine Wild Coast scenery
  • Great birdwatching and botanical diversity
  • Opportunities for a refreshing swim

About Double Mouth Nature Reserve

Double Mouth Nature Reserve lies within the East London Coast Nature Reserve and is managed by Eastern Cape Parks. Its name comes from the twin rivers that share a common estuary – the Quko and Kumqotwane Rivers. These rivers and the surrounding landscape form a lush, biodiverse haven of coastal forest, grassland, and sandy bays.

A view of the Quko River Mouth Double Mouth Nature Reserve.
The Quko River in the Double Mouth Nature Reserve is best crossed at low tide.

The reserve is located between Morgan Bay and Haga Haga, just north of East London. This region is part of the famed Wild Coast, known for its untamed beauty and cultural richness. Historically, the Wild Coast presented treacherous conditions for ships navigating its shores. Dozens of shipwrecks occurred here, and with them came tales of survivors, lost treasures, and enduring legends.

One such shipwreck is the Santo Espírito, a Portuguese trading vessel believed to have gone down near this part of the coast in 1608. Though its exact location is unknown, beachcombers continue to find fragments of its cargo – including Carnelian trade beads and pieces of Ming porcelain – on the southern end of Bead Beach. These discoveries have made the area a magnet for curious explorers.

Two local ladies walking along Bead Beach in Double Mouth Nature Reserve.
Two local ladies walking along Bead Beach in Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

The reserve is not only about history and treasure. Its diverse habitats support an array of bird species, marine life, and indigenous flora. Birders can expect to see fish eagles, kingfishers, and waders, while coastal vegetation includes aloe, strelitzia, and dune grasses.

The view of Haga Haga from the Double Mouth Nature Reserve.
The view of Haga Haga from the Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

Hiking to Bead Beach

The trail to Bead Beach begins at the campsite reception inside Double Mouth Nature Reserve. It’s a short and mostly flat hike, perfect for families and casual walkers. From the start, the trail quickly joins the beach and continues south along the sand and rocky ledges.

After rounding a small headland, hikers arrive at the Quko River mouth. The crossing here is easiest at low tide, when the river is shallow and gentle. Be prepared to get your feet wet – water is typically ankle deep, but tides can vary. On the opposite side, continue following the beach towards the far headland.

Bevan overlooking the beach at the Quko River Mouth.
The Quko River Mouth.

The real excitement begins near the southern end of the beach. Thanks to coastal currents and wave action, fragments of the shipwrecked Santo Espírito are occasionally washed up and deposited among shells and rocks. Search carefully in this area, especially at low tide. Keep an eye out for small reddish-orange Carnelian beads and delicate shards of blue-and-white porcelain. These items are centuries old and a rare reminder of the Wild Coast’s seafaring history.

While the hike itself is short, it’s well worth taking time to explore the river estuary, relax in the shade of coastal bush, and slowly search for historic treasures.

A view of Bead Beach in the  Double Mouth Nature Reserve.
Bead Beach – Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

Map of the Double Mouth Nature Reserve

Our Recommendations

  • Time your hike for low tide. This is critical for crossing the river mouth and for the best chance of finding washed-up artefacts.
  • Go slow and keep your eyes open. Bead Beach rewards patience. Spend time scanning the shell beds in the far corner.
  • Pack a picnic. The hike is short but the setting is perfect for a relaxed beach lunch. Choose a shady spot under the trees near the river mouth.
  • Bring a dry bag or waterproof pouch. You’ll be crossing a tidal river, so protect any electronics or valuables.
  • Stay for the day if you can. The campsite is well-maintained and peaceful, making Double Mouth a great overnight base to explore nearby Morgan Bay or Haga Haga.
A view of the Double Mouth Nature Reserve Wild Coast
The beautiful Double Mouth Nature Reserve on the Wild Coast.

Important information

Opening and Closing Times

  • Daily: 08:00 – 17:00

Entry Fee

Day visitors: R40 per adult, R20 per child (subject to change)
Campsite overnight rates available from Eastern Cape Parks

Directions from East London

From East London, take the N2 north towards Mthatha. Turn onto the R349 (signposted Kei Mouth/Morgan Bay). At Morgan Bay, turn right onto Beach Road and follow the signs to Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

Contact Info

What to Bring

  • Sunblock and hat
  • Drinking water
  • Comfortable walking shoes or sandals
  • Swimsuit and towel
  • Waterproof pouch for valuables
  • Picnic lunch
  • Camera or binoculars

Best Time to Visit

Low tide is essential for access to Bead Beach. Winter offers cooler, dry weather and possible whale sightings.

Facilities

  • Basic campsite with ablutions
  • Braai areas
  • Tidal beach access

Nearby Services

Small grocery stores, restaurants, cafes and petrol stations in nearby Morgan Bay and Kei Mouth.

Caution

  • Tidal crossings can be hazardous at high tide
  • Be mindful of sharp shell fragments when barefoot

FAQ

While many visitors do collect washed-up beads and porcelain, artefacts are technically protected under South African heritage law. Be respectful and mindful when collecting.

Yes, the walk is short and mostly easy. Just take care at the river crossing.

No, pets are not allowed in East London Coast Nature Reserve.

Yes, the coastal path continues south towards Haga Haga. You can return the same way or

Yes, there is a small campsite at Double Mouth. Bookings are handled by Eastern Cape

What to do next

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Find a place to stay near Double Mouth

There are a variety of accommodation options in Morgan Bay, which is 5 km north of Double Mouth along a scenic coastal road. We would recommend the sea-facing Mitford Hotel with its variety of comfortable catered or self-catering rooms.

Visitors wishing to rough it a little more can camp at the camp site in the Double Mouth Nature Reserve.

Booking.com

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